Scirpus acutus
Hardstem Bulrush
Hardstem and Softstem Bulrushes are tall, stout, perennial plants with round, olive green stems, drooping brown flower clusters near the stem tips, and a few inconspicuous leaves at the stem bases. Both species are commonly seen in marshes and along shorelines in water up to four feet deep. Bulrushes (also called tules) are important food and habitat plants for waterfowl and aquatic mammals. These two species are very similar in appearance.
Additional Information:
Native Americans used roots, pollen, and flowering spikes as food. Stems were used to construct baskets, mats, temporary shelters, and other household items. Provides food, cover, and nesting habitat for waterfowl and other birds. Currently used for bank stabilization and to treat contaminated water.
Height 2-8 Feet
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Spread -3 Feet
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USDA Hardiness Zone 3-6
Home Owner Growing and Maintenance Tips:
Characteristics & Attributes
Hydrologic Designation
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Root
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Season of Interest
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Soil Moisture
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Sun Exposure
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USFS MO Ecological Map
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Wildlife Benefit
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Food/Birds |
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Food/Small Animals |
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